Changes between Initial Version and Version 1 of SplitListsRecursivly


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Timestamp:
08/14/24 14:25:31 (9 months ago)
Author:
Enrico Schwass
Comment:

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  • SplitListsRecursivly

    v1 v1  
     1This code takes a list of lists and splits it into separate groups whenever a sublist starts with the specified symbol. Each group is then added to the result. The result is a list of these grouped sublists.
     2
     3To solve this problem in Scheme recursively, let's define a recursive function that will process the list of lists and split them into groups whenever a sublist starts with the specified symbol.
     4
     5### Steps:
     6
     71. **Base Case**: If the list of lists is empty, return an empty list.
     82. **Recursive Case**:
     9    - If the first sublist starts with the given symbol and the current group is not empty, start a new group.
     10    - Otherwise, continue adding sublists to the current group.
     11
     12### Scheme Implementation:
     13
     14Here’s how you can implement this in Scheme:
     15
     16{{{
     17(define (split-list-of-lists list-of-lists symbol)
     18  (define (split-helper lists current-group result)
     19    (cond
     20      ((null? lists)
     21       (if (null? current-group)
     22           result
     23           (append result (list current-group))))
     24      ((equal? (caar lists) symbol)
     25       (if (null? current-group)
     26           (split-helper (cdr lists) (list (car lists)) result)
     27           (split-helper (cdr lists) (list (car lists)) (append result (list current-group)))))
     28      (else
     29       (split-helper (cdr lists) (append current-group (list (car lists))) result))))
     30  (split-helper list-of-lists '() '()))
     31
     32;; Example usage:
     33(define list-of-lists
     34  '((a 1 2 3)
     35    (b 4 5 6)
     36    (* 7 8 9)
     37    (c 10 11)
     38    (* 12 13)
     39    (d 14 15 16)))
     40
     41(define symbol '*)
     42
     43(split-list-of-lists list-of-lists symbol)
     44}}}
     45
     46### Explanation:
     47
     481. **`split-list-of-lists`**: The main function that initializes the recursive process with an empty `current-group` and `result`.
     49
     502. **`split-helper`**:
     51    - **Base Case**: When `lists` is empty, if `current-group` is also empty, return the `result`. Otherwise, append the `current-group` to the `result`.
     52    - **When symbol is encountered**: If the current group is not empty, append it to the result and start a new group. If the current group is empty, simply start a new group with the current sublist.
     53    - **Else case**: Append the current sublist to the `current-group` and continue the recursion.
     54
     55### Example Output:
     56Running the above code with the example `list-of-lists` and `symbol`, you should get:
     57
     58{{{
     59'(((a 1 2 3) (b 4 5 6))
     60  ((* 7 8 9) (c 10 11))
     61  ((* 12 13) (d 14 15 16)))
     62}}}
     63
     64This Scheme code recursively processes the list of lists and splits them into groups based on the given symbol.
     65